The Limey, and how these work to produce meaning and establish themes Essay Example

The Limey, and how these work to create meaning and build up subjects Paper The Limey1 exhibited through 40 very divided shots enduring 4 minutes and 15 seconds, that the auteur Steven Soderberghs utilization of capricious broken altering was created from his blockbuster film spine chiller Out of Sight2/3. Soderberghs account builds up that Wilson, the hero of the plot is attempting to discover how Jenny snuffed it4. The center exhibits that this concentrate delineates four explicit interlinked procedures to connect with the crowd in ideological implications and topics to build up the screenwriters story. This, incorporates Mise-en-scene, managing the components set before the camera5, cinematography showing how film is shot and recorded, altering relating shots to shots and the relationship of sound to visual images6. Immediately the film starts the crowd sees that this won't be customary. The main edge is a dark screen with a male voice over, saying, Tell me? Let me know. Inform me concerning Jenny7 in a brutal, forceful tone. The redundancy and chilliness in his voice recommends the possibility of distress, as though this character will effectively Know about Jenny. In any case, this leaves an inquiry hanging over the crowd with no visual intimations, potentially the chief will delineate answers further on, as the crowd are left peaking on why this was said and to whom? The grouping starts with a very obscured picture, with the words, Terrance Stamp (on-screen character) superimposed over it proposing that this film will have an unfocused or whimsical account. We will compose a custom paper test on The Limey, and how these work to create meaning and set up topics explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Limey, and how these work to deliver meaning and build up topics explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on The Limey, and how these work to deliver meaning and build up subjects explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Notwithstanding, Soderbergh utilizes adjusted arrangement, as the character strolls towards the camera and comes into center setting Wilson around the left and THE LIMEY superimposed on the right, building up that despite the fact that components inside the plot will be obscured it will be justifiable and centered by the end. The indicated text may likewise mean that the character could have qualities of a limey8. The word Limey is built up through history to mean a British individual or ship9, as the British naval force implemented utilization of lime juice to battle scurvy on long ocean ventures 10. In this way, showing similarly as the lime battles scurvy Wilson has something to scourge11. The nondiegetic soundtrack toward the starting fills in as a prologue to the film, as Wilson comes into concentrate so does the music and the philosophy behind it. The fast cadenced rhythm of a walking drumbeat connects to the pace the character strolls, showing shows of an activity motion pictures state of mind music, while indicating a passionate excursion for the hero. The mise-en-scene exhibits the hero leaving an air terminal, demonstrating the crowd airline stewards in uniform behind him. Soderbergh utilizes an eyeline coordinate with abstract perspective cutting, while at the same time panning, to build up what Wilson is seeing. The observer is indicated streetcars, individuals with tickets and sacks surging around. Ideologically, this may recommend he could be new to the territory, set up later by his cockney emphasize when he says snuffed it. While the camera container the onlooker is likewise demonstrated a medium 2 shot of police officers; no zoom, only an immediate shot, prompting a medium close up of Wilson relaxing his tie. The figures conduct and the sharpness of Soderberghs shot mirrors that he could be tense or worried by seeing the police rapidly, perhaps in view of criminal inclusion before. The lighting all through implies misleading nature towards the character, as he is continually half shadowed, and wears dim garments. Setting up secret, the reality of the situation being covered up through shadow or there being differentiating sides of good and underhandedness. When Wilson is in the taxi, the crowd sees a side ways shot with him looking forward as opposed to into the camera and afterward his head gradually abandons left to right and the other way around. This could possibly build up, as the sound track proposes that he is looking for somebody. The following shot starts with a plane compared to the character being at the air terminal already. The chief follows the development of the art from left to right. He inclines the camera marginally downwards meaning Wilson to be coming towards one of numerous rooms representing hes at an inn, which is set up once he enters, by glancing around and taking care of garments. Now Soderbergh has still not demonstrated Wilson address anybody, again meaning a strategic. This is explained by the nondiegetic disposition music expressing, They consider me the searcher Looking through low and high12, interlinking between the thoughts that he is attempting to discover Jenny and the diverse camera edges, Soderbergh employments. The view that the hero looks for somebody is explained when his back countenances the camera. The crowd sees him expel the prop of an envelope with a news story from his coat expressing, Women Dies On Mulholland13, on the rear of the envelope there is a location. Bringing about the crowd and character being offered pieces of information recommending Jenny is dead and responses to his inquiries lie at that address. The over shoulder shot hints that the crowd needs to look for reality similarly as the hero does. Now the article is compared to the nondiegetic music expressing People will in general despise me cause I never grin Im a searcher, Im an extremely urgent man completing immediately. This exhibits not just his character, as continually he looks towards nothingness however means a feeling of retribution as the abrupt end to the tune shows components of animosity, by needing to realize who caused Jennys passing. Soderbergh now shows brokenness altering, while utilizing divided shots, however giving the onlooker a liquid feeling of time, advances and in reverse, permitting the crowd to see where the character is inwardly. This is initially exhibited when Soderbergh signifies a nearby on Wilson, as he takes a gander at the envelope expressing Ed Roe and compares that with a medium shot of Edward. This could suggest the class to be a wrongdoing spine chiller where the hero continually thinks about pieces of information. The intriguing piece of these fractures happens when the young lady is presented. The onlooker goes from seeing Wilson sitting in a lodging smoking and the room glancing lived in with nondiegetic tolls and diegetic murmuring. This is compared with a picture of a young lady remaining on the sea shore with light radiating in her eyes. Consequently mirroring a mirror in the characters eyes, setting up a connection between Wilsons consistent reflection and the young lady perhaps depicting Jenny, his little girl when more youthful. The covering murmuring could be a piece of this memory; perhaps a nursery rhyme he sang when she was more youthful and he considers that, similarly as something reflects in the young ladies eyes. Another divided point is Wilson pondering Jenny in the vehicle with Edward. This through a type of superimposed altering is recorded in a blue color which mists the recording simply like the young lady at the sea shore, making the crowd look nearer. Anyway in the vehicle shot there are vertical lighting strips, speaking to the picture of shades and indicating thoughts of concealing reality. Simultaneously setting up an ideological voyeuristic nature that needs the crowd to discover reality similarly as Wilson does. This is then compared to a dose of Wilson taking a gander at a photo of his little girl, through a theme of light, which follows the entire concentrate, half is secured with shadow, connecting her to Wilson, yet additionally setting up her to have something to stow away. The finishing up film is less divided setting up progression, as Wilson attempts to follow the pieces of information the onlookers and himself have been given connecting them to Edward. This starts with Wilson in a taxi, heading some place in a major city indicated by foundation city lights. This leads the executive to a target perspective shot where the crowd notice a vehicle drive past rapidly making them think Wilson is in there. Be that as it may, the foundation indicates an individual escaping a vehicle who observers acknowledge is the hero making a beeline for the house, demonstrated to be Edwards. This is an intriguing utilization of cinematography as the film delineates the character from various perspectives through both abstract and goal omniscient shots, causing the crowd to feel they are really searching out his girl, while ideologically showing that nothing inside this film is settled and everything is upset simply like the divided shots. Soderbergh utilizes another sharp alter with no zoom, to have Edward open the entryway suggesting the possibility that he has one genuine crucial nothing will stop the hero. Through inversion shot strategies it is resolved that characters have a discussion about Wilsons little girl, simultaneously out of sight of the medium close up with Edward we unexpectedly observe his youngsters running round, consequently permitting the crowd to feel compassion towards Wilson and his requirement for reality. At last the crowd are welcomed into Edwards back nursery where reality shows up, who done it at that point. Snuffed her building up, she is certainly dead while meaning his crucial vengeance to the onlooker. This concentrate has utilized a differed measure of both traditional and unpredictable strategies, for example, the measure of fracture utilized. Be that as it may, through these methods of mise-en-scene, cinematography, altering and sound, the onlooker can relate to subjects set up by Soderbergh. Initially, there is vengeance, as Wilson is looking for

Candide and Free Will

Voltaire's Candide is a novel that is blended with shallow characters and applied thoughts that are basically misrepresented and parodied. The farce offers negative subjects camouflaged by jokes and witticism, and the story itself presents a particular point of view limited to the idea of unrestrained choice instead of visually impaired confidence driven by want for a hopeful result. The vital complexity in the story manages unreasonable thoughts as instructed to Candide about being idealistic by Pangloss, his sprightly guide, versus reality as saw by the remainder of the world through the eyes of the grieved character, Martin.This brings up the issue of whether the thought of unrestrained choice is legitimate due to Candide’s exceptional planning of his demeanor for it. A few perusers may imagine that Voltaire's tale Candide proposes that confidence in through and through freedom is foolish. Be that as it may, a nearby perusing of the content recommends that Voltaire doesn't deny through and through freedom out and out. Candide is in finished control of his activities and thoughts during times when a pleasant reality presents not to be sufficient, which investigates Voltaire’s message that genuine the truth is the capacity to distinguish the insufficiency of human conventions.Candide’s excursion to accomplish the harmony between presenting his will totally to the suppositions and moves of others and making control of his own life through visually impaired confidence features the idea of unrestrained choice all through Voltaire’s tale. All through the novel, Voltaire speaks to humanity as being devoured by prompt individual issues. At the point when the characters of Candide for all intents and purposes experience no difficulties or predicaments, Voltaire represents how they don't communicate their bliss and happiness for it, yet rather depict their sentiments of fatigue and a longing to include themselves inside the unpredictable so cial develops of the world.In part eighteen when Candide and his valet Cacambo enter the brilliant city of El Dorado, Candide communicates the city’s lavishness and how it is unique to some other, in any event, when contrasted with his exaggerated Westphalia. Voltaire portrayed â€Å"the open buildings raised as high as the mists, the commercial centers ornamented with a thousand segments, the wellsprings of spring water†¦which were cleared with a sort of valuable stone which emitted a heavenly fragrancy like that of cloves and cinnamon† (45) to outline the debauchery of El Dorado, and how it was for all intents and purposes a perfect world that no man could resist.However, Candide held enough unrestrained choice inside himself by selecting to leave the wonder so as to â€Å"recover Miss Cunegonde† (46). This occasion hardens some readers’ conclusions that faith in choice is crazy, for Candide utilizes it for silly and unreasonable methods by seeking after a better future. El Dorado fills in as an image to Candide that there is more the world brings to the table in the wake of having been encouraged that he was at that point living in the most ideal all things considered while in Westphalia.The actuality that he ran over such wonderfulness incomprehensibly impacted his decision to leave since he figured he could discover superior to El Dorado, which exhibits the deficiencies of human shows about how Candide couldn't recognize valid and idealistic real factors when he previously had conceivably the best world directly before him. Indeed, this validates readers’ thoughts that through and through freedom is amazing and silly. â€Å"If we withstand here we will just be upon a balance with the rest, though, on the off chance that we come back to our old world†¦we will be more extravagant than all the rulers in Europe† (46).He doesn't know about the repercussions of his activities, of his maintained unrestrained ch oice, and accepts that solitary beneficial things will come to him because of his silly self-governance. Voltaire presents the characters as having passionate lives that move among stresses and fatigue with basically no times of delayed bliss. Pangloss’ impact educates Candide to submit to daze confidence that the result of all will be well, and that all occasions occur which is as it should be. â€Å"It is self evident that things can't be in any case than as they may be; for all being made for an end, everything is fundamentally for the best end† (1).Under these presumptions Candide says, â€Å"There can be no impact without a reason [†¦] The entire is essentially linked and organized the best† (6). This way of thinking that everything is destined to be acceptable precludes the legitimacy of choice that Candide later professes to have since he is man and in this way over the creature world, in light of the fact that regardless of what man does fit as a fi ddle the sum of his future, Candide was trained that the result is foreordained to yield an idealistic and confident reality. The conviction that everything occurs for an explanation and where the explanation is acceptable is contrary with the demonstration of free will.Therefore, any endeavors of unrestrained choice are vain in light of the fact that they can't change the foreordained result, making its idea basically nonexistent. This consistent cycle fortifies and supports readers’ thoughts that through and through freedom is muddled with confidence. Candide is a gullible character that is in finished control of his thoughts and activities in spite of the impact from others. In section two when he is caught by Bulgarians and given the decision among death and going through the test of endurance, he unfoundedly utilizes his unrestrained choice to get an extreme level of torment and anguish. He was asked which he might want the best, to be whipped six-and-multiple times thro ugh all the regiment, or to get without a moment's delay twelve bundles of lead in his cerebrum. He vainly said that human will is free, and that he picked neither the one nor the other† (4). Candide attempts to contend that having through and through freedom implied not picking, on the grounds that being a human holding that unrestrained choice implied he had the decision not to settle on a decision. In any case, his endeavors are defeated when he is compelled to settle on a choice for his destiny, where â€Å"he decided, in goodness of that endowment of God called freedom, to go through the test of endurance six-and-multiple times. He bore this twice† (4).During when passing unmistakably introduced itself as the bizarre unrivaled decision, Candide absurdly picked the lesser of the two alternatives. By picking â€Å"four thousand strokes, which exposed every one of his muscles and nerves, from the scruff of his neck very down to his rump† (4), Voltaire demonstra tes to perusers that having through and through freedom is a ridiculous thought. He fortifies readers’ thoughts that protecting conviction with the expectation of complimentary will just prompts implosion due to Candide’s hasty use and unseemly use of it. Voltaire’s Martin gives a marginally increasingly sensible yet generally negative inclination of the world that perusers can all the more effectively distinguish with.Martin says that the world has been framed â€Å"to plague us to death† and that â€Å"it is a disorder †a befuddled huge number, where everyone looks for delight and barely any one finds it† (54-55). In part 21, Candide inquires as to whether he accepts â€Å"that men have consistently slaughtered each other as they do to-day, that they have consistently been liars, cheats, backstabbers, thankless rascals, scoundrels, imbeciles, criminals, reprobates, indulgent people, boozers, misanthropes, desirous, yearning, grisly disappro ved, calumniators, debases, fan, wolves in sheep's clothing, and fools† (55).Martin is profoundly hit with cynicism, feeling the world is bound to fiendishness and demolition, and reacts with a legitimate inquiry as an answer: â€Å"Do you accept falcons have consistently eaten pigeons when they have discovered them? † (55) Martin’s understanding to the fixed pattern of nature exhibits how he sees man’s nature to be much the same as one of brutes. Candide solidly counters and says â€Å"there is a tremendous arrangement of distinction, for nothing will† (55) Candide, however handily impacted, faculties that there is something more which exists between the differentiating scenes that both Pangloss and Martin have introduced to him, which is free will.However, this case is conflicting with his conviction that visually impaired confidence is the way in to a hopeful reality, on the grounds that by and by, confidence and unrestrained choice are ideas tha t balance and discredit one another. Now, readers’ sentiments that unrestrained choice is a useless and empty thought is supported in light of the way that it is the main viewpoint that Candide cares to investigate as the sole contrast among man and creature that at last ends up being immaterial since man doesn't utilize it carefully or properly.In part two, Voltaire portrays how â€Å"it was a benefit of the human just as the creature species to utilize their legs as they pleased† to legitimize taking a walk (4). Here, Candide states that creatures in certainty have their own will to walk, which negates what he says to Martin in part 21on the conversation about what separates man from creature. All through Voltaire’s ironical novel Candide, perusers are presented to the two significant subjects with respect to destiny and unrestrained choice, and how every conviction is exemplified through different empty characters, for example, Pangloss, Candide, and Martin.C andide much of the time falters between the two convictions, and Voltaire eventually reaches the resolution that individuals have choice and must shape their own future dependent on their activities in the present instead of seeking after the possibility that visually impaired confidence driven by want will prompt hopeful outcomes. At long last, Candide accomplishes harmony by tolerating that he should exist between otherworldly dedication and unconventionality through unrestrained choice, when he says, â€Å"we must develop our garden,† as Voltaire broadly proclaims in a definitive section (87).This apparently shallow farce connects with the peruser and causes them to reflect about whether choice is in reality choice and what part of Candide is in charge of it. Perusers see how human instinct is unequipped for steady satisfaction as a result of how want cripples unrestrained choice, and are eventually made mindful of how Candide must cre

Free Essays on The Symbolic Nature Of Caves In E. M. Forster’s A Passage To India

A Passage to India, E. M. Forster’s most popular novel, represents the social division of Indian and British ways of life in the time of dominion. Maybe probably the best disjointedness in this polarity is the varying perspective on life held by the Christian, Muslim, and Hindu characters inside the novel. Forster partitions the novel into three segments †Mosque, Caves, and Temple. In every one of these segments Forster addresses, yet subtly, issues of otherworldliness and human presence. Forster’s representative components inside A Passage to India require the peruser to ponder the more profound issues of the human mind. Maybe the most significant emblematic component inside the novel †in both structure and topic †are the Marabar Caves. Here, profound inside the openings of the dim caverns, the characters inside the novel go up against the most profound openings of the oblivious brain. A Passage to India starts in the city of Chandrapore in British controlled India, an area most popular for its nearness to the well known Marabar Caves. The most urgent occasions in the novel happen inside the caverns, and characters, for example, Mrs. Moore and Adela must face their most profound internal apprehensions as a result of the occasions that happen inside the caverns. In Part Two of the novel, appropriately named Caves, Forster’s introductory portrayal of the geology of Marabar is rich with symbolism that alludes to more profound significance: There is something unspeakable in these stations. They resemble nothing else on the planet, and a brief look at them makes the breath get. They rise unexpectedly, madly, without the extent that is kept by the most out of control slopes somewhere else, they bear no connection to anything envisioned or seen. To call them â€Å"uncanny† recommends apparitions, and they are more established than all soul. (Forster 136) Forster unpretentiously summons sentiments of otherworldliness and seriousness, thoughts that foretell later occasions in the novel. However, Forster withdraws pointedly from these supernatural pictures in the section tha... Free Essays on The Symbolic Nature Of Caves In E. M. Forster’s A Passage To India Free Essays on The Symbolic Nature Of Caves In E. M. Forster’s A Passage To India A Passage to India, E. M. Forster’s most popular novel, represents the social division of Indian and British ways of life in the period of dominion. Maybe perhaps the best disjointedness in this polarity is the varying perspective on life held by the Christian, Muslim, and Hindu characters inside the novel. Forster isolates the novel into three segments †Mosque, Caves, and Temple. In every one of these areas Forster addresses, yet subtly, issues of otherworldliness and human presence. Forster’s emblematic components inside A Passage to India require the peruser to mull over the more profound issues of the human mind. Maybe the most significant emblematic component inside the novel †in both structure and topic †are the Marabar Caves. Here, profound inside the openings of the dim caverns, the characters inside the novel stand up to the most profound openings of the oblivious brain. A Passage to India starts in the city of Chandrapore in British controlled India, an area most popular for its nearness to the renowned Marabar Caves. The most significant occasions in the novel occur inside the caverns, and characters, for example, Mrs. Moore and Adela must face their most profound internal feelings of dread as a result of the occasions that happen inside the caverns. In Part Two of the novel, apropos named Caves, Forster’s starting portrayal of the geology of Marabar is rich with symbolism that alludes to more profound importance: There is something unspeakable in these stations. They resemble nothing else on the planet, and a brief look at them makes the breath get. They rise unexpectedly, madly, without the extent that is kept by the most stunning slopes somewhere else, they bear no connection to anything envisioned or seen. To call them â€Å"uncanny† proposes apparitions, and they are more established than all soul. (Forster 136) Forster unobtrusively brings out sentiments of otherworldliness and seriousness, thoughts that foretell later occasions in the novel. However, Forster leaves strongly from these supernatural pictures in the entry tha...

Is Homework Harmful - Free Essay Example

Every one doesn’t like homework. Many students don’t want to do it because they think it is very hard and they must spend a lot of time on it. The teacher and parents often say:†You should do that, it is helpful to study. But how does it help with studying? Now I can explain why homework is helpful. First, homework helps students to master knowledge. Everyone, when they learn some new things, they just learn it but can’t really master it. Mastery of subject is up to another way, they can’t know that. That is not to master the knowledge. But if you do some homework, it has many different ways to ask you. If you can mastered that knowledge and think it by yourself and try your best to do it. If you have some problems the next day the teacher will check it and tell you how to do it and solve that problem and then you can do many different questions with that knowledge. The second reason is doing homework is a good way to remember the new knowledge. I t is very easy to understand it. If you learned some new things or remember some new knowledge you can’t remember it very fast or very firmly. What should you do? For example if you want to remember the phone number you need to say it many times and write it down to help you next time find it. If you forget, you can look at it anyway. The homework is the same as that, because the new knowledge is hard to remember. Homework makes you do it with yourself and write it again and again. So that is why you write and use many times and then you can remember it. Finally, a very important reason is that homework is very helpful to your skill and applying of new knowledge. You know at school we learn a lot of knowledge such as physics and so on. But is it all useful in our life? Of course not we learn math in our middle school and high school. But in our lives, we don’t use very hard math questions. But why you must learn it? Though in the future you may not want to be a t eacher or to be a mathematician, you learn it because you must learn skill and apply it in different place. If you want to buy something you need math to compute a good way to keep money. If you don’t know math, how can you do that? It is the same idea with doing your homework. This is a skill you must learn. Homework is a very important thing in our studying. It is very helpful to learn new knowledge and help us to remember it with good way and how to use it when you learn some new knowledge. Homework is the best way to help you remember that skill and apply it. Learn everything you need to consolidate and recall what you have learned. Homework, whether you’re young or old is all very useful and helpful with your study and application.

Stress on Police Officers Essay - 1379 Words

THE EFFECTS OF STRESS ON POLICE OFFICERS Not much good news here. The following is the text of a speech give by Dan Goldfarb to a group of union delegates on the impact stress can have on their men. There has been a lot of research on the negative effects of stress on people in general. I am sure you know that police work is one of the top rated professions for job stress next to air traffic controllers and dentists. A good way to start this presentation, I think, is to give a good working definition of police stress I have seen the following definition around enough to realize that many who are reading this are already familiar with this excellent definition. What I like about the following definition is that it is not just†¦show more content†¦Politicians continue to pander to the public with new laws and restrictions for police officers that further tie their hands, and YOU CANT CHOKE ANYONE WITH YOUR HANDS TIED! So you start to feel that youre choking yourself. If we take a quick overview of police work and look at the research of what the biggest stressors are, we find: * Killing someone in the line of duty. * Having you partner killed in the line of duty. * Lack of support by the department/bosses. * Shiftwork and disruption of family time/family rituals. * The daily grind of dealing with the stupidity of the public, or the asshole factor. Interestingly, physical danger is ranked low on the list of stressors by police officers! One of the worst effects of stress on police officers is of course suicide. We are becoming all too familiar with police suicide especially with the attention the media has given New York City. Twice as many police officers die by their own hand as do in the line of duty! A study of 2376 Buffalo NY police officers found that compared to the white male population police officers had higher mortality rates for cancer, suicide, and heart disease. The suggested reason: Higher stress levels. What is going on? Every study done points to the higher levels of stress police officers face, but what form does that stress take? With suicide there seem to be four factors: 1. Divorce. 2.Alcohol - not alcoholism. That wasShow MoreRelatedEssay on Police Officers and Work Related Stress1643 Words   |  7 PagesStress is a term used by many, is somewhat misunderstood, and often used to describe a negative condition or emotional state. People experience various forms of stress at home, work, in social settings, and when engaged in activities to simply have fun, such as playing sports. Police officers experience stress the same as others, but also in ways much different than the average citizen. The dangers, violence, and tragedy seen by officers result in added levels of stress not experienced by the generalRead MoreThe Causes of Stress Among Police Officers Essay example988 Words   |  4 PagesThis aptly applies to police officers who face unexpected and potentially dangerous situations every day. 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Excessive amounts of alcohol is

Improving Justice for Transgendered People Essay - 2357 Words

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Baroque Style Painting Analysis Essay Example For Students

Baroque Style Painting Analysis Essay The space is constructed much like in the Academic Salon in that the pieces are arranged at different levels dictating their importance. The more influential and well-crafted works are hung at eye level, while the pieces that are not as highly regarded by the salon are hung either high above view or below the better pieces. Two images which just happen to be aligned and positioned at eye level, stand out amongst the beautiful works surrounding them. The pieces are Gigolo Cesar Procaines The Scourging of Christ and Mathieu El Mains aha Entombment of Christ. The two works offer much to the ewer. In both paintings the artist depicts a particular moment in the ultimate death of Jesus Christ. Alone each work can be deciphered and interpreted in many ways but together the two images open up a world to contrast and viewpoints of differing styles and influences. Gigolo Cesar procaine was born in Bologna, Italy and about 10 years later moved to Milan where he flourished as a baroque sculptor and painter Procaine5 work was also influenced by the mannerist style, a style that his father worked in. We will write a custom essay on Baroque Style Painting Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Milan and Italy in general, in the early 17th century was a booming artist Mecca Artists like Aggravation, Gentiles, as well as Procaine were making major advances in the baroque style. The depiction of religious and historical scenes was crucial in the early baroque paintings seen at the time of Procaines professional career. The works such as Aggravations Entombment as well as The Conversion Of Saint Paul shed some light onto the influences of Procaine. Much of Italy at the time had an eye for the theatrical and dramatic. This period saw intense motions, emotions and lighting. Gigolo Cesar Procaines The Scourging of Christ can be seen as the definition of the blending of the baroque style with that of the mannerist. With its immense size the artist is able to fully articulate the space and fit in the necessary information. The forms in the composition are placed in away that the image is symmetrical on all sides, The painting is only a small fraction of what is actually occurring in the scene. The frame of the piece works as a way for our brain to only see what is put before us, but we must look further and put ourselves in the actual event and feel the crowd around us. The crowd cant be seen but implied by the deep vignette surrounding the divinely lit The frame works as an isolation tort the pain and loneliness that can be seen in he eyes of Jesus, procaines decision to center Jesus in composition speaks volumes to what he is trying to evoke from the viewer. Jesus is seen bound to a small pillar sharing the center of the composition. With all the motion surrounding him, Jesus seems silent and alone in his pain. The painting composition can be considered complex as well as simple at the same time. The mass of movement of the characters and tension seen in the dimly lit corners would classify the painting as complex. In contrast to that categorization, Jesus with the use of strong light and shade is seen almost solely by himself. Jesus is centered in front Of four Other figures that are all arranged in a way that the image has equal weight on all sides and all the corners are articulated evenly. The use Of exposed flesh in repetition is used starting With the soldier to the left, continuing to Jesus and finally to the older gentleman filling the bottom right of the composition. This use of this repetition is a nice touch and allows the viewer to read equally the surfaces of the piece. The scale and proportion of the figures are all equal lending into the validity of the scene in the space. Procaines main objective in the painting is for the viewer to focus solely on the figures, negating to even hint at a background. The forms of the figures are so well constructed that they allow the forms to take a three dimensional shape. This helps create the idea to space on an otherwise flat canvas. The figures that aggressively lurk in the background are caught in a moment in time just before Jesus is repeatedly whipped. Procaine cleverly links this very Italianizes painting with its classical routes by covering the figure just about to whip Jesus with the scourge in a traditional turban, an obvious touch of the Middle East This accurate depiction f garment is in contrast to the roman soldier that ultimately wouldnt have been present at this moment in history. The soldier does serve a purpose in establishing baroque classicism in the treatment of his drapery as well as his beautifully articulated musculature, solidifying the presence of baroque classicism. The older gentleman depicted to the right of Jesus is reminiscent Of Bronzing ¶s father time. The posture of both this gentleman and father time are somewhat similar and also the way both artists have treated his age relative to his younger strong build. This may be a subtle way offspring that Chrisms time n earth may be drawing to a close. .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .postImageUrl , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:hover , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:visited , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:active { border:0!important; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:active , .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099 .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6af8772a59db7885376f1fc0a8d45099:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music Analysis Argumentative EssayIt may have also served as a way to motivate the citizens to make the most of their time on earth. Line is not a very vital part of the composition and overall makeup of the image. In fact, few lines can be seen in the structural lines of the pillar that Jesus is bound to. However, one line of importance leads from the left foot of Jesus, up his thigh and through his torso, shooting our eye up from Jesus body to the scourge wielding hand of the figure about to strike him. These implied lines add geometric quality as well as move the viewers eye in the places the artist wishes, Jesus body also hints at a mannerist influence in that the body has an organic flow and use to serpentine. It is evident in the contrasts or weight shift that causes the body to form a flowing S shape. Playing a subtle role in the success tooth piece, color is hinted in small areas but is overtaken with the dim lighting, Red is present in the upper right hand corner on the well-crafted garment of yet another scourge wielding citizen. Keeping with symmetry, Procaine places a splash of red in the form of the soldiers drapery. With color impacting the overall image in a somewhat small way, it allows for the use of light to make more of an impact. The lighting in The Scourging of Christ is without saying, breathtaking. Much like Aggravation, Procaine has mastered the use of Tenebrous, Christ is seen vibrantly lit in the center illuminated before a dark dismal scene unfolding behind him. In this situation, the image is depicting Christ so therefore the light can be considered divine. The divine light is cast down from god upon Jesus and works as a way to almost calm the situation and say to Jesus and the viewer that it is k, that hes suffering for the good of all mankind. This strong message can be classified as baroque psychology, where the viewer is emotionally and spiritually connected. Procaines understanding of how the human condition reacts to certain things aid his artwork in a way that he knows the right outlet to reach his audience through. In this case it is the divine hand or light of God. Without having a defined background and use of planes the artist uses the bright light and contrasting darkness around it to allow for space to be viewed. As said before, Jesus is the foremost figure due to Tenebrous and the subsequent figures are depicted in space behind. The smooth transition from the divine lit areas, to the darker more undefined corners of the composition are extremely successful. For he divine light to hit Christ and not stray far from the small glow from his pale skin requires calm and deliberate style strokes. This transition only works well with this type of paint application. The exact strokes give it a photographic like quality that capture the scene precisely how it occurs without the abstraction of strokes like that of Rembrandt. This snapshot of a second in time and the skillful rendering of the scene all work together in allowing the scene to become real and the viewer to become emotionally moved and involved, None fifths is by chance; Procaine has skillfully laid out every aspect of the piece from the reiterative, to the characters, as well as the emotions this piece would evoke. This take on a classic scene is timeless and his mastery of the baroque and mannerist styles are expertly crafted. In a rather stark Contrast to Procaines rendering Of Christ before his time of death, Mathieu El Main has created The Entombment of Christ, a depiction Of Christ after he was taken from the cross. Mathieu El Main was one of three brothers who were well known French baroque artists in the 1 7th century. The French baroque style is quite different to that Of the baroque styles practiced in Southern and Eastern Europe, in particular, those found in Italy by artists such as Aggravation and Procaine. This style adheres to more of an academic rule, in that its very cold and geometrically placed. The paintings lack the emotion expressed by baroque artists with different cultural influences. The French style has a certain order and neatness of placement, Mains piece is of a large scale allowing for many figures to be fully articulated in the space and also for the addition of a landscape filling up the background. The eye of the viewer is carried tromp the right side tooth piece inward to the left. Inward meaning, the eye is brought from the foreground on the figure scene and gets lulled into the composition towards the landscape scene undoing in the back. Pictured far in the background in an oddly scaled cross, quite possibly the one Christ was crucified on. The skewing of the size, scale and proportion must be the artists attempt at making Jesus sacrifice larger than life, larger than the common mans comprehension pain and sacrifice. The soldiers pictured closer to the viewer are sized in a proper way in relation to their distance from the viewer. The cropping of the image is placed so that we register a lot of information yet we wonder what is beyond the visual plane Main has allowed us. The composition, with respect to the figures, is heavily weighed to the right side of the piece. The use of an even number of figures with Christ centered allows for an eye, pleasing symmetry. The figures Main depicts surrounding the dead body of Christ are created and placed in a way that the pale lifeless body Of Christ is viewed first and with more importance. .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .postImageUrl , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:hover , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:visited , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:active { border:0!important; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:active , .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236 .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua96362d49756d830cf3114df9efdf236:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Surviving Paintings of the Baroque Period EssayThe figural space is crowded vivid the bustle and movement Of the preparation for entombment, yet the momentary connection between Mary and Jesus seems to be silent and with overwhelming emotion, the emotion for a mothers loss Of a child. The two people depicted in the back right of the composition appear to be working on a burial garment for Jesus. The bearded male on the right looks on intently as the figure on the right lays out wonderfully articulated drapery. The figures importance is established with their placement in the background of the pictorial plane. They are represented for historical integrity but are arranged behind the ultimate importance fuses and his mother, Mary. The garments worn by all pictured are more representative of actual ones worn at the time and place to which the crucifixion, and ultimately he entombment of Christ occurred. The turban is also another historically accurate head garment worn by men in the Middle East. The accuracy and attention to historical details are in contrast to the baroque styles practiced by eastern European baroque artists. The use of color is much more prevalent in Mains piece. High saturation and deep tones of blues and reds are placed throughout the composition as well as lower more soft tones, Although there are areas of deep color saturation and vibrant tones, the overall scene is depicted as a drab dark cave and gray landscape. The most vibrant royal blue cloth is draped ever Mary as she braces herself in mourning. This traditional use of the color is an indicator of the holy family, With Mary in particular _ Mary also wears a high saturation red garment. This color is repeated on the figure supporting Chrisms lifeless body. This repetition helps link the two halves Of the composition. In this piece, light proves to be equally important as the use of color. The lighting in Mains piece is skillfully rendered Within the look and feel Of the French baroque style. The warm fluid use of light across the entire composition allows for much more of the surface to be interpreted by the viewer. The painting although well lit, still has the ability for a strong divine light to cast its glow on the deceased body of Jesus. The divine light also strikes Mary who is sitting in a most mournful way next to the body of her son. Atmospheric perspective is well captured in the cascading hills depicted in the background of the piece. Space is clearly created by each crest and trough of the rolling landscape, An overall blue gray tone is cast upon the farthest distances from our eye. In contrast to the correct rendering of the farthest distance, Main has created a proportionally incorrect crucifix. With that being said, the space is ordered well leaving ample room for the small landscape far past the cave. The pictorial plane can be both shallow and deep. The viewer is placed in the small space surrounding the body of Christ and if chosen can peer past to a more deep and sprawling space. There is a horizon line that begins in the landscape on the right and continues to divide the composition throughout the figural space. The horizon line ends on the worktable of the figures in the background. This continuous line keeps the composition equally weighted and well placed. The contrasting dark walls and paces surrounding the figures against the divine light allow for space to be created also making the space more believable to the viewer. With the image falling into the French baroque era and style it can be seen that the styling of the image is very calm With no erroneous marks. The fluid strokes and smooth transitions play well with the narrative of the story for its the time after Chrisms death and life seems to moue in slow motion. Although texture can be seen in the strokes of the cave walls giving validity to the space and allowing the viewer to feel as though they are in the scene. Mains skillful crafting Of the piece and attention to emotional and historical details lend to the overall success of the piece. It is clear Main wishes for the viewer to feel the somberness of the ultimate sacrifice endured by Christ. Staying true to the French baroque styles of the time he was able to convey his message through a well thought out and cleanly placed composition. Both Procaines The Scourging of Christ and Mains, and The Entombment of Christ, depict a particular moment in time of the crucifixion of Christ. Though each portrays particular scenes under their own vision in their reticular style, procaine5 Italian baroque influences are extremely evident in the painting with the strong use of light and the theatrical scene with strong movement and gut wrenching emotions.

Meaning Of Being Chosen Essays - Book Of Exodus, Prophets Of Islam

Meaning Of Being Chosen In my opinion, being one of God's chosen people is to be held in His highest respect. Being one of God's chosen represents His altruistic trust in that person. Chosen people represent God on Earth, such as Moses did. Moses was chosen by God to free the Hebrews, and Moses was a disciple to God by assisting Him in freeing the people. Being a disciple is another characteristic of being one of God's chosen people. These people were ones that God wanted a very close relationship with, and these men would show God to the world. Although being chosen usually comes with difficulty and troublesome times, it ultimately is an honor to be one of God's chosen. Moses went through many difficulties when he tried to convince the Pharaoh to let his people go. However, in the end, and with God's help of course, Moses was rewarded with God's honor. Therefore, being chosen is to be a disciple for God, and in return to have a close and respectable relationship with Him. Religion

Your recent article on corporate downsizing in the United St essays

Your recent article on corporate downsizing in the United St essays The author seeks to contradict a recent newspaper article that - in her words -gave the impression that downsizing inflicted serious economic hardships on competent people. She cites a recent survey that claimed that a greater number of high paying jobs were created than the number of jobs lost to downsizing. She also mentions that the majority of those downsized found jobs and thus declared that the article was misleading. I find her criticism of the article unsupported by the survey cited. First, according to the author, the article is misleading because it says that those downsized had to face hardships before finding employment. Clearly, the article does not claim that people could not find new jobs, only that they had to struggle, often for several years before gaining employment. The survey cited by the author does not refute any of these claims made by the article. It may be true that a large number of new jobs are created and that the people who lost jobs finally find jobs. However there are two questions that the survey does not answer. First, how long did it take those downsized to find these new jobs There are reasons to believe that they did not get them quickly as the article said. It is likely that the people downsized had to acquire new skills to be eligible for the new jobs being created. The survey does not mention the areas in which the new jobs were created, but it is reasonable to expect that the new jobs would not be in the same areas in which downs izing is being witnessed. It is possible for a company to downsize even though new jobs are being created in the same field , but if a number of companies are downsizing , it is probably because the markets are down and companies are over-staffed. Acquiring new skills is likely to take some time, besides money. Even a reasonable computer course would take atleast a year. The article does not say that the people did not find jobs at all, only it took time. The survey d...

Chinatown (1974) - dir. Roman Polanski Movie Review - 1

Chinatown (1974) - dir. Roman Polanski - Movie Review Example Gittes follows Hollis moves, takes pictures of him with a young woman, and hears him oppose the development of new reservoir that makes the headline of the following newspaper. A beautiful woman confronts Gittes in his office; she claims to be the real Evelyn Mulwray and he can anticipate a lawsuit. He notices it is a set up and Gittes wants to establish the person behind it and his investigations guides him to Mulwray’s drowned body. Gittes suspects murder, he investigates and realizes that every night, huge quantities of water are released from the reservoir, and the land is almost dry. Gittes realizes that Hollis was once a business partner of John Huston (Noah Cross) his father. Noah Cross promises to give Gittes a huge amount if he succeeds in looking for Hollis missing girlfriend. As Gittes investigates the missing of Hollis girlfriend, he discovers that many orange groves have transformed their ownership in San Fernando. When Gittes visits San Fernando Valley, he is confronted and beaten by angry landowners who thought that he was from the water department who had been destroying and poisoning their water reservoirs to force them out of their land. Gittes finds out that Mulwray was killed when he knew that the new water tank would be used to irrigate newly bought properties. Gittes unravels a murder drama, which looks to be linked to the water reservoirs in San Fernando Valley. The conspiracy that Gittes unravels does not fit a real noir crime film because there is the absence of high-speed loot, no gems, and jewels. Instead, Huston, and other people are planning to dry up the San Fernando Valley by moving water to another direction in order to purchase the land cheaply, and then re-divert water back into the land so that the land becomes fertile, and sell it at a higher price. The central question is how Evelyn Mulwray fits in all this activities and who is this mysterious woman associated with

The Law of Evidence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The Law of Evidence - Essay Example Within the Received View, the importance of testimony in the language of perception runs even deeper. Our daily conversations and descriptions of events are suffused with opinion, interpretation, and evaluation. Often we are allowed only to agree with the leading questions of our conversation partners, questions themselves suffused with assumptions, opinions, interpretations, and evaluation (Pattenden, 1986). Such conversations are about matters of interest but are, much more, occasions by which the speakers constitute and reform their relationship, an enterprise often well served by the sharing of opinions and judgments. The factual accuracy of the accounts is usually of less significance than self-revelation and invitations to reciprocity. By contrast, testimony in response to non-leading questions in the language of perception provides the jury exactly what it needs to decide the case according to the norms embedded in the instructions: an artificially stripped-down, value-free account of the witness's perceptions (Allen, 2005). These perceptions are a kind of "prime matter," as Aristotle put it, utterly plastic to both the jury's empirical generalizations and, more important, to the legal norms embedded in the instructions. Testimony in the language of perception reduces the likelihood that the jury will simply adopt the moral or political judgments smuggled into the "descriptions" by an authoritative or sympathetic witness. It is often suggested that the vigour with which the rule against hearsay is still applied in criminal cases is attributable to the phenomenon of trial by jury in criminal trials on indictment. Juries, it is said, cannot be expected to assess properly the reliability of hearsay evidence on a case-by-case basis, and thus it is preferable that a blanket ban on such evidence be maintained. Concern about the ability of juries to handle hearsay evidence was particularly prevalent in the 19th century, but its influence on current hearsay doctrine is still evident. 'It is probably no accident', Tapper has pointed out, 'that the hearsay rule is the same in both civil and criminal proceedings where the mode of trial is the same, whether in both cases by judge and jury as in the United States, or by judge alone as in South Africa; but different in England and Scotland, where the form of trial is quite different in civil and criminal proceedings.' Further, in Continental jurisdictions, where ve ry little reliance is placed on jury trial, there is no rule against hearsay of the sophisticated variety that exists in England. In Germany, for example, there is no formal ban on oral hearsay (although, in practice, such evidence is usually adduced only if the maker of the statement is unavailable, or to supplement her or his testimony and written hearsay is, subject to minor exceptions, freely admissible. France, like Germany, does not have a formal hearsay rule. The broad drift of the law of evidence has been to admit more and more hearsay evidence, and for the constitutional jurisprudence surrounding the

Pride and Prejudice Essay Example for Free

Pride and Prejudice Essay When prejudice occurs, stereotyping and discrimination may also result. In many cases, prejudices are based upon stereotypes. A stereotype is a simplified assumption about a group based on prior assumptions. Stereotypes can be both positive (women are warm and nurturing) or negative (teenagers are lazy). Stereotypes can lead to faulty beliefs, but they can also result in both prejudice and discrimination. According to psychologist Gordon Allport, prejudice and stereo types emerge in part as a result of normal human thinking. In order to make sense of the world around us, it is important to sort information into mental categories. The human mind must think with the aid of categories, Allport explained. Once formed, categories are the basis for normal prejudgment. We cannot possibly avoid this process. Orderly living depends upon it. This process of categorization applies to the social world as well, as we sort people into mental groups based on factors such as age, sex and race. However, researchers have found that while when it comes to categorizing information about people, we tend to minimize the differences between people within groups and exaggerate the differences between groups. In one classic experiment, participants were asked to judge the height of people shown in photographs. People in the experiment were also told that: In this booklet, the men and women are actually of equal height. We have taken care to match the heights of the men and women pictured. That is, for every woman of a particular height, somewhere in the booklet there is also a man of that same height. Therefore, in order to make as accurate a height judgment as possible, try to judge each photograph as an individual case; do not rely on the persons sex. In addition to these instructions, a $50 cash prize was offered to whoever made the most accurate judgments of height. Despite this, participants consistently rated the men as being a few inches taller than the women. Because of their prejudgment that men are taller than women, the participants were unable to dismiss their existing categorical beliefs about men and women in order to judge the heights accurately. Researchers have also found that people tend to view members of outside groups as being more homogenous than members of their own group, a phenomenon referred to as the out-group homogeneity bias. This perception that all member of an out-group are alike holds true of all groups, whether based on race, nationality, religion, age or other naturally occurring group affiliation.

Shakespeares Othello Essay - Honest Iago :: GCSE Coursework Shakespeare Othello

Othello - Honest Iago The most interesting and round character in the tragic play Othello, by William Shakespeare, is "honest" Iago. Through carefully though-out words and actions, Iago manipulates others to do things in which he benefits. Iago is the main driving force in "Othello," pushing several characters towards their tragic end. Iago is not a traditional villain for he plays a unique and complex role. Unlike most villains in tragic plays, evidence of Iago's deception is not clearly visible. Iago is smart and an excellent judge of people and their characters. He uses this keen sense of knowledge to his advantage. For example, Iago knows that Roderigo has feelings for Desdemona and assumes he would do anything to have her as his own. Iago attempts to manipulate Roderigo by saying: It cannot be that Desdemona should long continue her love to the Moor- put money in thy purse- nor he his to her: It is a violent commencement, and thou shalt see and answerable sequestration; put but money in thy purse. [Act I, Scene III]. By playing on Roderigo's hopes, Iago swindles money and jewels from Roderigo, making himself a substantial profit. Iago also says, "Thus do I ever make my fool my purse" [Act I, Scene III] once Roderigo has left. "Honest" Iago cleverly disguises his own goals as Roderigo blindly follows him. Iago continually operates with alterier motives in "Othello." Iago takes advantage of his friendships with Cassio as well as Roderigo. Cassio blindly follows Iago, thinking the entire time that Iago is trying to help him. During this whole time, Iago plans the demise of Cassio, his supposed friend. In order to obtain Cassio's position as lieutenant, Iago convinces Cassio to take another drink, knowing very well that it will make him drunk and disgrace him. Iago obviously tries to tarnish Cassio's   character when he says, "What, man! 'Tis a night of revels: the gallants desire it" [Act II, Scene III]. Iago is able to make Cassio defy his own reasoning and reluctantly take another drink. As a result of his devious scheming, Iago's achieves his goal and Othello terminates Cassio as his lieutenant. Iago successfully manipulates the people around him by building a trust, a trust in which all of Iago's victims believe to be an honest trust. The friendship and honesty Iago falsely imposes upon Othello makes it easy for Othello to never imagine the possibility that Iago has evil motives. Othello holds Iago as his close friend and advisor. He believes Iago to be a person, "of exceeding honesty, [who] knows all qualities,

The Countercultures of the 1960’s and 2000’s

The Sixties has distinguished itself as a decade that saw great cultural and political upheavals. The movements of the Sixties were struggling against the most problematic and difficult issues of post-war world — racism and poverty, dehumanization in the developed world due to technology, and Third World liberation (Morgan 4). By the 1960s, the ghetto communities of California became overly poor, overly policed, and extremely resentful. This tension between a racist and repressive police force led to civil disturbance and unrest in the United States.Growing unrest led to the rise of the civil rights movements such as the Black Panthers in Oakland, the Black Berets (Chicano) in San Jose, and the Brown Berets in Los Angeles. In an effort to divert or destroy growing movements for social change, the government infiltrated most civil rights and community activist groups, precipitating their demise or diminishing their influence (Rodriguez 12). In the fall of 1966, two young black militants, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party in Oakland, California.They wanted to have African-American history courses taught in the college as well as the employment of additional black teachers but soon evolved in response to a survey of the community to include a ten-point platform which called for â€Å"Land, Bread, Housing, Education, Clothing, Justice and Peace. † This basic ideology has been flexible enough to be adapted to meet the needs of all those who conceptualized the Black Nationalist struggle as one of both race and class (Harris 162). The Brown Berets was an organization who initially led the cultural awareness and social-political activism in the 1960’s for the young Hispanics.They were a new generation of Mexican students characterized by increasing militancy over continuing inequity in education and inequality in economic opportunity. However, the Brown Beret’s resistance to police harassment, coupled with their military idolatry and political romanticism caused the organization to degenerate into militant violence and, gradually, to alienate the Mexican community and its youth altogether (Alfieri 1569). In the late 1960’s, a group was formed calling for a new gay radicalism. It was called the Gay Liberation Front which aimed to fight the cultural homophobia alongside racism, sexism, and militarism.It was formed after the Stonewall Riots which started with the raid on a gay bar. The police was met with much resistance and shouts of â€Å"Gay Power! † The movement aimed to free sexuality, transform the family as an institution, end anti-queer violence, and develop a new vocabulary for the erotic (Shepard 49). The 1960’s also saw the rise of rock music and alongside it, the movement known as the counterculture emerged. America’s youth was vulnerable to the messages of rock music's sounds. From this emerged a group called the hippie.â€Å"Hippie† meant differ ent things to the older and younger generations. According to Terry Anderson in The Movement and the Sixties (1996): Parents usually stated that hippies included everyone revolting against something, or simply revolting to them, and mainstream journalists simply labeled them â€Å"dirty, costumed protesters† who had long hair, smelled, and smoked dope. Marijuana was the â€Å"staple of hippiedom,† declared Time, â€Å"L. S. D. its caviar,† and Nicholas von Hoffman added, â€Å"if the word means anything, it means a hippie is a dope dealer.† At the end of the decade a journalist summed up the older generations' level of knowledge of the counterculture when he gave his peers advise on how to spot a hippie: â€Å"Well, hippies look like hippies† (243). The hippies promote a bloodless revolution of young urbanites, who, although they protest against much in society, are non-violent protesters, and who symbolize their attempt to overthrow western values by their home-made clothes, their rejection of the distinction between ‘decent' and ‘obscene', their disbelief in political solutions, and their desperate attempt to be ‘folk' (Wilson 195).In the twenty first century, fads and lifestyle are likewise influenced by music and less due to civil activism. It is rooted more on pop culture. Pop started in the underground in the â€Å"subcultural movements of Black youth, White gays or artistic avant-gardes†¦ pop as a way of living means a way of thinking and feeling, of living and also of dying†¦from Jimi Hendrix to Kurt Cobain† (Muggleton & Weinzerl 42).An example is Goth which was initially a musical genre that emerged in the late 70s post punk era and has now evolved into a full-blown sub culture with the introduction of Gothic fashion and imagery movement. A Goth is someone who is usually into the darker side of the world is deep into thought and feeling and often creates or modifies their clothing u sually consisting of mainly black. Tribal designs and religion-related jewelry are common, such as crucifixes and pentagrams (Muggleton & Weinzerl 290).Then there is hip-hop, a sub-culture or lifestyle which started as a name for the four elements of the late 70's New York City renaissance which includes break dancing, emceeing, (rapping) graffiti, and turntablism. We see its proponents wear loose pants and shirts for men, tight pants and shirts for women and bling-blings. Music and dance has also created an identity and a sense of belonging within the clubbing crowd called rave technotribalism. They are dress upped for parties and clubs.In contrast, we have the Gen X who feel politically dispossessed and express their agitation in the name of democracy, environment, fair trade and other societal issues who dress up in jeans and shirts and carrying back packs (Muggleton & Weinzerl 68-69). Works Cited Alfieri, Anthony V. â€Å"Racism on Trial: The Chicano Fight for Justice. † Duke Law Journal. 53. 5. (2004). 1569+. Anderson, Terry H. The Movement and the Sixties. New York: Oxford UP, 1996. Harris, Jessica Christina. â€Å"Revolutionary Black Nationalism: The Black Panther Party. † The Journal of Negro History.85. 3. (2000). 162. Morgan, Edward P. The 60s Experience: Hard Lessons about Modern America. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1991. Muggleton, David & Weinzierl, Rupert (eds. ) The Post-Subcultures. New York: Berg, 2003. Rodriguez, Luis. â€Å"The End of the Line: California Gangs and the Promise of Street Peace. † Social Justice. 32. 3. (2005). 12-16. Shepard, Benjamin H. â€Å"The Queer/Gay Assimilationist Split: The Suits vs. the Sluts. † Monthly Review. 53. 1. (May 2001). 49. Wilson, Bryan. The Youth Culture and the Universities. London: Faber, 1970.

Value Added Tax Case Study - 710 Words

Despite the fact that UAE has long been famous for its zero tax status, the introduction of Value Added Tax(VAT) is expected to happen at a rate of 5%, with some limited exceptions including basic food items, health care, and education. The UAE is planning to implement it on January 1st, 2018. According to Nikola Kosutic, the Research Manager for Euromonitor International Middle East, the UAE’s first major tax will have varying degrees of impact on different segments of the retail sector. The value-added tax is a tax on the amount by which the value of a good or service has been increased at each stage of its production or distribution. The imposition of which are highly related to products’ elasticity of demand -- the more elastic the†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, VAT does not bring all bad news. Although 0% to 1% has a much bigger impact than 10% to 20%, the impact of 5% tax on the customer is expected to be minimal. Because the margin in the country is so great, that the retailers will have some cushion for the introduction of the tax. They will be able to introduce markups which are so huge that it is unlikely to happen in any other place around the world. Therefore, a 5% tax is not going to change Dubai’s popularity as a shopping destination. The government officials in UAE and Saudi Arabia expected to use the money earned through VAT to reinvest in the development of new projects, which will likely create new jobs and strengthen the economy in the long run. In terms of business, may corporations and retailers respond to the tax fairly positively. A spokesperson from Lulu group international said that he doesn’t think the tax is going to affect business since many of UAE residences are from countries that have VAT in place. The financial officer of Brands Trading, Imran Khalid, believes that there will be some minor problems in the first few days but overall it won’t cause any major impacts. 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